Air Quality Data for Health-Related Applications

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Daily and Annual NO2 Concentrations for the Contiguous United States, 1-km Grids, v1 (2000 – 2016)

Purpose:
To provide daily and annual Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) concentration data in the U.S. at a resolution of 1 km (about 30 arc-seconds) for public health research to respectively estimate short- and long-term effects on human health, and for other related research.
Abstract:
The Daily and Annual NO2 Concentrations for the Contiguous United States, 1-km Grids, v1 (2000-2016) data set contains daily predictions of Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) concentrations at a high resolution (1 km x 1 km grid cells) for the years 2000 to 2016. An ensemble modeling framework was used to assess NO2 levels with high accuracy, which combined estimates from three machine learning models (neural network, random forest, and gradient boosting), with a generalized additive model. Predictor variables included NO2 column concentrations from satellites, land-use variables, meteorological variables, predictions from two chemical transport models, GEOS-Chem and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Community Multiscale Air Quality Modeling System (CMAQ), along with other ancillary variables. The annual predictions were calculated by averaging the daily predictions for each year in each grid cell. The ensemble produced a cross-validated R-squared value of 0.79 overall, a spatial R-squared value of 0.84, and a temporal R-squared value of 0.73.
Recommended Citation(s)*:

Di, Q., Y. Wei, A. Shtein, C. Hultquist, X. Xing, H. Amini, L. Shi, I. Kloog, R. Silvern, J. T. Kelly, M. B. Sabath, C. Choirat, P. Koutrakis, A. Lyapustin, Y. Wang, L. J. Mickley, and J. Schwartz. 2022. Daily and Annual NO2 Concentrations for the Contiguous United States, 1-km Grids, v1 (2000 - 2016). Palisades, New York: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/f8eh-5864. Accessed DAY MONTH YEAR.

ENW (EndNote & RefWorks)†
RIS (Others)

Di, Q., H. Amini, L. Shi, I. Kloog, R. Silvern, J. T. Kelly, M. B. Sabath, C. Choirat, P. Koutrakis, A. Lyapustin, Y. Wang, L. J. Mickley, and J. Schwartz. 2019. Assessing NO2 Concentration and Model Uncertainty with High Spatiotemporal Resolution across the Contiguous United States. Environmental Science & Technology 2020 54 (3): 1372-1384. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b03358.

ENW (EndNote & RefWorks)†
RIS (Others)

* When authors make use of data they should cite both the data set and the scientific publication, if available. Such a practice gives credit to data set producers and advances principles of transparency and reproducibility. Please visit the data citations page for details. Users who would like to choose to format the citation(s) for this dataset using a myriad of alternate styles can copy the DOI number and paste it into Crosscite's website.

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Available Formats:
raster, tabular, vector